Main ports of Thailand
Bangkok port
The shipping line at the Port of Bangkok stands as a pivotal hub for global maritime trade, providing a comprehensive range of services and seamless connections for businesses involved in international commerce.
others information :
- the Port of Bangkok is generally considered to be the country’s most important port in terms of freight volume handled, international connections and logistical facilities.
- Le port de Bangkok dispose d'installations d'entreposage pour la manipulation et le stockage des marchandises.
Songkhla port
Located in the province of Songkhla, in southern Thailand, the port of Songkhla is an important port for regional trade and mainly handles exports and imports from the region
- The Port of Songkhla has storage facilities for the handling and storage of goods.
- The port of Songkhla is an important regional port in southern Thailand, but it is not ranked among the largest ports in the country.
Phuket port
The port of Phuket is located on the west coast of the island of Phuket, in southern Thailand. Although he is best known for tourism and recreational operations, he can also handle some shipments of goods. It should be noted that the Port of Phuket is not a major port for commercial cargo and does not have the capacity to handle large volumes of cargo. It focuses mainly on the tourism and leisure industry.
Laem Chabang Port
Located about 130 kilometres southeast of Bangkok, the port of Laem Chabang is the largest and busiest port in Thailand. It is located on the east coast of the Gulf of Thailand and is an important transshipment centre for the region.
- The port of Laem Chabang is one of the busiest ports in Thailand. It hosts a significant number of ship stops every day.
- The warehouses in the port are large and offer considerable storage capacity.
Main Ports in Morocco
Port of Casablanca
Located on the Atlantic coast, the Port of Casablanca is the largest and busiest port in Morocco. It serves as a major gateway for container traffic, handling a significant portion of the country's imports and exports. The port is well-equipped with modern infrastructure and facilities to accommodate large vessels and a wide range of cargo.
Port of Tangier-Med
Situated near the city of Tangier, the Port of Tangier-Med is one of the largest and most modern ports in Africa. It is strategically located at the entrance of the Mediterranean Sea, serving as a vital transshipment hub for international trade between Europe, Africa, and Asia. The port has multiple terminals dedicated to container handling, ro-ro (roll-on/roll-off) operations, and passenger ferries.
Port of Tanger Ville
Also located in Tangier, the Port of Tanger Ville is an important port for ferry services connecting Morocco with Spain and other countries in the Mediterranean. It handles both passenger and cargo traffic, serving as a crucial maritime link between Morocco and Europe.
Port of Agadir
Situated on the Atlantic coast in southern Morocco, the Port of Agadir is a major fishing port and commercial port. It specializes in handling fishery products, including processing and export. The port also facilitates general cargo and container shipments, supporting the region's agricultural and industrial activities.
Shipping lines
Marine Groupage or LCL (Less than Container Load)
Less than container load: This type of shipment allows several people, who do not have enough goods to fill an entire container, to use the same container. The goods of different people are thus combined to fill an entire container.
This is the most cost-effective choice for small shipments under 15 m³ in size.
Full container or FCL (Full Container Load)
Fully loaded container: for this type of shipment, one person will use the full capacity of the container. This minimizes the risk of damage to goods.
This method would still be beneficial even if you do not completely fill the container. However, it is the most profitable for shipments over 15 m³ in size.
There is two types of air freight and here you can find the pros and cons for those two
Customs clearance from Thailand to Morocco
Customs clearance in any country is an important and mandatory step that must be taken when importing and exporting.
When you import goods into Morocco , customs clearance will consist of paying customs duties and VAT . You must also be attentive to the regulations and standards of the country where you ship to avoid your goods being blocked at customs .
The products prohibited and regulated in Morocco are:
- Prohibited products: used clothing, used tires, and rugs and certain dangerous materials ( firearms, explosives)...
- Regulated products: food, animals, art objects, medicines, products, etc
Customs value
The customs value is the real economic value of the goods. Its estimation is based on precise rules harmonised at European level. Thus, the general rules for the determination of customs value provide for several valuation methods.
The customs value permits the importation of goods to determine the duties and taxes which will be levied by the State: customs duties, additional duties, anti-dumping duties, granting of seafares, VAT, etc., and on export, to obtain the basis for certain duties and to collect the data necessary for the statistical monitoring of external trade.
What are customs duties in Thailand?
In Thailand, customs duties and taxes may vary depending on the nature of the imported goods and their tariff classification in accordance with the Harmonized System (HS). Here is some general information about customs duties and taxes in Thailand:
- Customs duties: Customs duties in Thailand vary by commodity and can be expressed as a percentage of the value for duty (value of goods plus transportation and insurance costs) or as a fixed amount per unit of measure (for example, per kilogram). Tariffs can range from 0% to higher rates for specific products.
- Value-added tax (VAT): Thailand applies a value-added tax (VAT) on imported goods. The standard VAT rate in Thailand is 7%. However, some products, such as commodities, may be exempt from VAT or benefit from a reduced rate.
- Other taxes and fees: In addition to customs duties and VAT, there may be other taxes and fees applicable depending on the type of imported products. For example, there may be environmental taxes, licence fees, excise taxes on certain specific products, etc.
It is important to note that duties and taxes can be subject to regular changes and adjustments.
What are customs duties in Morocco?
In Morocco, the duties and taxes applicable to imported goods can vary depending on the type of product and its classification according to the Harmonized System (HS). Here are some general details about duties and taxes in Morocco:
- Customs Duties: Customs duties are levied on imported goods and are calculated based on the customs value of the goods, which includes the cost, insurance, and freight (CIF) value. The rates of customs duties can vary depending on the product and can range from 0% to higher rates for specific goods.
- Value Added Tax (VAT): Morocco imposes a Value Added Tax (VAT), known as "Taxe sur la Valeur Ajoutée" (TVA) in French, on imported goods. The standard VAT rate in Morocco is 20%. However, certain goods may be subject to reduced rates or exemptions.
- Other Taxes and Fees: In addition to customs duties and VAT, there may be other taxes and fees applicable to specific products in Morocco. For example, excise taxes can be imposed on certain goods such as alcohol, tobacco, and petroleum products.
It's important to note that the duties and taxes in Morocco can be subject to change and periodic adjustments by the government.
How to calculate customs duties and taxes?
The calculation of customs duties and import taxes in Morocco can be a complex process that depends on several factors, such as the type of product, its value and its country of origin. Here are the general steps to follow:
- Determine the tariff classification of the product: The first step in calculating customs duties is to determine the tariff classification of the product. To do this, consult the EU’s Common Customs Tariff (CCT), which lists the different product categories and their corresponding duty rates. You will need to know your product’s Harmonized System (HS) code to determine its tariff classification.
- Determine the value of the product: The next step is to determine the value of the product, which generally corresponds to the invoice value of the goods plus additional charges, such as shipping and insurance.
- Calculate customs duties: Once you have determined the tariff classification and value of the product, you can calculate customs duties. The rate of duty will depend on the tariff classification of the product, its value and the country of origin. You can use the EU TARIC database to search for the duty rate of your product.
- Calculate VAT: In addition to customs duties, you will also have to calculate VAT. The VAT rate in France is currently 20%, but there may be reduced rates for certain products, such as food and books.
- Calculate other taxes or fees: Depending on the product, there may be other taxes or fees to consider, such as excise duties or environmental taxes.It is important to note that the clearance process and the calculation of duties and taxes can be complex. If you do not know how to calculate duties and taxes for your specific import, it is always best to consult a customs broker or freight forwarder like Siam Shipping.
How to find the HS code?
A classification system for products used in international trade is the HS code ( Harmonized System ). It organizes goods into categories according to their nature and destination, This facilitates the collection of statistical data and the clearance process. The HS system contains over 5,000 different products, each of which is classified using a separate eight-digit number.
You can check these sites for the HS code for Thai and Moroccan products
Calculation of customs duties using the HS code
Now that you have the HS code for your products, you can find the associated tariffs on the Moroccan Customs website .
Here is a steps involved to help you understand how to:
- Enter your HS code and country of origin.
- Then, check the taxes applicable to your product.
Does Siam Shipping charge customs duties?
No, no commission is levied on Siam Shipping. For proof, we will send you all official documents provided by French customs. We will only collect customs clearance fees, as we will declare your goods to customs for you.
Royalties related to customs duties and taxes will be collected by the French State.
Customs procedures and contact
Moroccan customs
Official name: Customs and Indirect Tax Administration
Official Site: Moroccan customs
Storing and warehousing
We offer storage services in different countries, including France and Thailand. You can store your goods in our warehouse until you have enough goods to fill an entire container. This will save you transportation costs.
You can visit our specific page at: Storage Services
Packing and Repacking
Packaging your products is an important step not to be overlooked. To ensure that your products are packed properly and safely, use our professional packaging service!
Additional details can be found on our dedicated page: Packaging Services
Insurance for Transport
Taking out insurance for your shipment is not mandatory, but is highly recommended. In case of damage or loss of your goods, you will be fully reimbursed. We have negotiated the best prices with the insurance companies so that you can take advantage of this service at a low price!
Visit our specific page here: Insurance services
